- Free
calls between organizations and save 20% to 80% on phone bills by
calling PSTN phones and call phones via IP phone.
- The
usage is the same as traditional PSTN phones and No PC is
required.
- Can
be used anywhere as long as there is network connection.
Compatible with cable modem, ADSL and leased line.
- Provide Internet instant search for various communication
details. Easy volume control. Can be connected to PC. No hub is
needed.
- Protocol: MGCP, H.323, SIP
Click here for VOIP Specs
Click here for
VOIP Series Info
Click here for comparison of other VoIP
phones.
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QMIX VOIP Phone
One Line Port: Price: $149.50
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QMIX IP Phone
Two Line Port: Price: $159.50
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INTRODUCTION
Voice over IP (VOIP) uses the Internet Protocol (IP) to transmit
voice as packets over an IP network. So VOIP can be achieved on any
data network that uses IP, like Internet, Intranets and Local Area
Networks (LAN). Here the voice signal is digitized, compressed and
converted to IP packets and then transmitted over the IP network.
Signaling protocols are used to set up and tear down calls, carry
information required to locate users and negotiate capabilities.One
of the main motivations for Internet telephony is the very low cost
involved. Some other motivations are:
- Demand for multimedia communication
- Demand for integration of voice and data networks
1.1 Main Issues
For VOIP to become popular, some key issues need to be resolved.
Some of these issues stem from the fact that IP was designed for
transporting data while some issues have arisen because the vendors
are not conforming to the standards. The key issues are discussed
below:
- Quality of voice
As IP was designed for carrying data, so it does not provide
real time guarantees but only provides best effort service. For
voice communications over IP to become acceptable to the
users, the delay needs to be less than a threshold value and the
IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) is working on this
aspect. To ensure good quality of voice, we can use either Echo
Cancellation, Packet Prioritization (giving higher priority to
voice packets) or Forward Error Correction.
- Interoperability
In a public network environment, products from different vendors
need to operate with each other if voice over IP is to become
common among users. To achieve interoperability, standards are
being devised and the most common standard for VOIP is the H.323
standard, which is described in the next
section.
- Security
This problem exists because in the Internet, anyone can capture
the packets meant for someone else. Some security can be
provided by using encryption and tunneling. The common tunneling
protocol used is Layer 2 Tunneling protocol and the common
encryption mechanism used is Secure Sockets Layer (SSL).
- Integration with Public Switched Telephone Network(PSTN)
While Internet telephony is being introduced, it will need to
work in conjunction with PSTN for a few years. We need to make
the PSTN and IP telephony network appear as a single network to
the users of this service.
- Scalability
As researchers are working to provide the same quality over IP
as normal telephone calls but at a much lower cost, so there is
a great potential for high growth rates in VOIP systems. VOIP
systems needs to be flexible enough to grow to large user market
and allow a mix of private and public services.